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Is Your Pelvic Floor Weak? Learn the Signs Now!

Weak pelvic floor muscles can affect your bladder, bowel, sexual health, and overall core stability. If you’re experiencing symptoms like leakage, pelvic pressure, or pain, you’re not alone — and support is available.
At TheraTouch Physiotherapy in Ottawa, our pelvic floor physiotherapists help you assess, diagnose, and strengthen your pelvic floor safely and effectively.

weak pelvic floor

What Is the Pelvic Floor?

The pelvic floor is a group of muscles and connective tissues that act like a supportive hammock for your bladder, uterus/prostate, and rectum. These muscles control urination, bowel movements, sexual function, and core stability.
When the pelvic floor becomes weak, it can lead to symptoms that affect your daily comfort and quality of life.

Common Causes of Pelvic Floor Weakness

How Do You Know If Your Pelvic Floor Is Weak?

Here are the most common signs, explained clearly so you can identify what’s normal — and what’s not.

Leaking urine when you cough, sneeze, laugh, or exercise is one of the clearest signs of pelvic floor weakness. This is known as stress urinary incontinence.

Feeling the urge to urinate often — even shortly after going — may indicate reduced pelvic support for the bladder.

Difficulty controlling gas or stool is linked to weakened pelvic floor muscles and reduced sphincter support.

A sensation of heaviness, pressure, or something “falling out” of the vagina or rectum is a major red flag.

Chronic pelvic pain, discomfort during sitting, or pressure in the lower abdomen can be caused by underactive pelvic floor muscles.

Weak pelvic floor muscles can reduce sensation, make intercourse uncomfortable, or contribute to low sexual satisfaction in both women and men.

Because the pelvic floor is part of your core, weakness often causes compensations that lead to back or hip pain.

Struggling to activate your core during workouts or daily activities is a common sign of pelvic instability and pelvic floor dysfunction.

How Is Pelvic Floor Weakness Diagnosed?

A proper assessment is essential. At TheraTouch Physiotherapy, your pelvic floor physiotherapist will evaluate your symptoms, discuss your medical history, and perform a gentle examination.
This ensures an accurate diagnosis and a personalized plan for strengthening your pelvic floor.

Book a Pelvic Floor Assessment

How to Improve a Weak Pelvic Floor

Weak pelvic floor muscles can be strengthened with the right approach. Your physiotherapist may recommend:

  • Pelvic floor exercises (Kegels) taught correctly

  • Deep core strengthening

  • Lifestyle modifications such as posture, breathwork, and lifting techniques

  • Managing constipation to prevent strain

  • Treating chronic cough

  • Education around bladder and bowel habits


Learn more about Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Men can also develop pelvic floor weakness, leading to pelvic pain, leakage, or sexual dysfunction.

Mild cases may improve with exercises, but guided pelvic floor physiotherapy leads to more effective and lasting results.

 

No — treatment is gentle, evidence-based, and always tailored to your comfort.

Ready to Strengthen Your Pelvic Floor?

If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms above, early treatment can prevent the issue from worsening. Our pelvic floor physiotherapists in Ottawa provide private, one-on-one assessments and personalized treatment plans.

 

Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy: An Effective Solution for Incontinence

Pelvic floor physiotherapy treatment for incontinence in Ottawa

Introduction

Incontinence is a common condition that affects people of all ages, yet many are hesitant to discuss it. It involves the unintentional leakage of urine or stool and may occur as stress incontinence, urge incontinence, overflow incontinence, or mixed types.

While incontinence can feel frustrating and limiting, it is highly treatable. One of the most effective, non-invasive solutions is pelvic floor physiotherapy. This specialized therapy strengthens and retrains the muscles responsible for bladder and bowel control, helping individuals regain confidence and return to their daily routines without fear of leakage.

Understanding Incontinence

Incontinence can develop for many reasons, such as:

  • Weak pelvic floor muscles

  • Pregnancy and childbirth

  • Menopause or hormonal shifts

  • Prostate conditions or pelvic surgery

  • Aging

  • Chronic constipation

  • Medication effects

Regardless of its cause, incontinence often disrupts daily life. People may avoid physical activities, social events, or long outings due to fear of leakage. Over time, this can impact confidence, comfort, and emotional well-being.

While incontinence is often associated with women, men can also experience leakage due to prostate changes, surgery, or weakened pelvic muscles.

The good news: most types of incontinence improve significantly with the right treatment. Our clinic also provides specialized care through our men’s pelvic health physiotherapy in Ottawa program, designed to address male-specific pelvic floor concerns.

What Is Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy?

Pelvic floor physiotherapy focuses on the pelvic floor—the group of muscles that support the bladder, uterus or prostate, and rectum. These muscles also control urination, bowel movements, and sexual function.

When these muscles weaken, tighten, or lose coordination, leakage can occur. Pelvic floor physiotherapy strengthens, relaxes, and retrains these muscles, helping restore normal bladder control.

This treatment approach is:

  • Non-invasive

  • Drug-free

  • Supported by research

  • Effective for both men and women

Working with a pelvic health physiotherapist helps patients learn correct techniques and develop long-lasting improvements.
At TheraTouch Physiotherapy, we provide pelvic floor physiotherapy in Ottawa to help patients regain bladder control with personalized treatment plans.

The Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Process

Initial Assessment

Your treatment begins with a detailed assessment. The physiotherapist reviews your symptoms, medical history, and pelvic floor muscle function. This helps identify the exact cause of your incontinence.

Personalized Treatment Plan

Your physiotherapist then creates a customized treatment plan using techniques such as:

  • Targeted pelvic floor strengthening

  • Relaxation and breathing training

  • Manual therapy

  • Biofeedback

  • Core exercises

  • Bladder training

  • Posture and lifestyle adjustments

You receive one-on-one guidance, regular progress checks, and ongoing support.

Results and Effectiveness

Pelvic floor physiotherapy has strong scientific support. Research shows that treatment can lead to:

  • Fewer leakage episodes

  • Stronger pelvic floor muscles

  • Better bladder control

  • Improved confidence and quality of life

Many individuals notice improvements within a few weeks, with continued progress over 2–3 months.

Tips for Choosing a Pelvic Floor Physiotherapist

For the best experience, look for a physiotherapist who:

  • Specializes in pelvic floor rehabilitation

  • Has advanced pelvic health certifications

  • Makes you feel comfortable discussing sensitive concerns

  • Has positive reviews or referrals

A qualified expert ensures safe, effective, and personalized care.

Lifestyle Changes to Support Pelvic Floor Health

Nutrition

Eat fiber-rich foods, stay hydrated, and avoid constipation—these habits support pelvic floor function.

Exercise

Strengthen your core and pelvic floor regularly while avoiding high-pressure exercises if advised by your physiotherapist.

Stress Management

Practices such as breathing exercises, meditation, and yoga help reduce unnecessary pelvic tension.

Overcoming the Stigma Surrounding Incontinence

Many people avoid seeking help due to embarrassment or misconceptions. Creating open conversations and promoting awareness helps break this stigma. Incontinence is a medical condition—and effective treatment exists.

Conclusion

Pelvic floor physiotherapy provides a safe, effective, and empowering solution for individuals experiencing incontinence. With personalized care and consistent practice, you can regain control, restore confidence, and return to activities you enjoy.

Taking the first step toward treatment can make a life-changing difference.

If you’re experiencing symptoms of incontinence, taking the first step toward treatment can make a significant difference. You can easily schedule your initial assessment through our online booking page and begin your path toward improved pelvic health.

Most people notice changes within a few weeks, with significant improvements around 8–12 weeks.

Yes. It is one of the safest and most recommended approaches for postpartum incontinence.

Absolutely. It helps men with prostate-related leakage, post-surgery symptoms, and pelvic muscle weakness.

Side effects are rare. Some may experience mild muscle soreness initially, which normally fades with practice.